本期总结:
1.上述17题请多看几遍,重在理解。
2.重点掌握coincide、ascertain、assemble、assure、budget这五个单词,以及词语辨析。
3.除了coincide、ascertain、assemble、assure、budget之外,请熟背以下单词:inspiration, intuition, collaborate, comply, conform, tumble, collide, extend, assert, ascribe, impart, notify, simulate, mingle, permeate, converge, certify, reserve,confidential.
意思上面每题的讲解中都有,大家也可以自己查辞典。因为它们都是高频词汇,之前出现过或之后会出现在我的节目中作为主要讲解词。
www.shouji670.comCoincide(7次)
1. It was such a(n)_______when Pat and Mike met each other in Tokyo. Each thought that the other was still in Hong Kong. (05/6)
A) occurrence
B) coincidence
C) fancy
D) destiny
2. It is no ____that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol. (03/9)
A) coincidence
B) correspondence
C) inspiration
D) intuition
3. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____. (03/6)
A) coincide
B) comply
C) conform
D) collaborate
4. The helicopter ______ a light plane and both pilots were killed.(01/1)
A) coincided with
B) stumbled on
C) tumbled to
D) collided with
5. When you put up wallpaper, should you ______ the edges or put them next to each other? (00/6)
A) coincide
B) extend
C) overlap
D) collide
6. Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music. (98/6)
A) merged
B) collaborated
C) coincided
D) constituted
7. There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in _____ with its surroundings. (98/1)
A) coincidence
B) harmony
C) uniform
D) alliance
Ascertain(3次)
1. The police are trying to ________ what really happened. (04/6)
A) ascertain
B) assert
C) avert
D) ascribe
2. _______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate. (02/12)
A) Concerning
B) Ascertaining
C) Assuming
D) Regarding
3. We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. (02/6)
A) assert
B) impart
C) ascertain
D) notify
Assemble(3次)
1. The idea is to _____ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the wind-shields. (03/6)
A) assemble
B) simulate
C) accumulate
D) forge
2. Now the cheers and applause _______in a single sustained roar.(00/1)
A) mingled
B) concentrated
C) assembled
D) permeated
3. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _______ in the courtyard. (97/6)
A) assemble
B) converge
C) crowd
D) accumulate
Assure(2次)
1. Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to ____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03/12)
A) credit
B) assure
C) certify
D) access
2. For a particular reason, he wanted the information to be treated as ________.(01/6)
A) assured
B) reserved
C) intimate
D) confidential
Budget(2次)
1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ______ to agriculture than most other countries. (98/1)
A) resources
B) potential
C) budget
D) economy
2. The education ______ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected. (97/1)
A) allowance
B) reservation
C) budget
D) finance
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参考答案:
Coincide:BAADC BB
Ascertain:ACC
Assemble:BAA
Assure:CD
Budget:CC
高频词讲解:Coincide
共出现7次,作为主考词3次,陪考词4次。
vi. 1. 同时发生; 2. 相符,相一致;
衍生:coincidence n. 一致,巧合
搭配:coincide with 与……相符
真题讲解:
1.翻译:Pat和Mike在东京相遇实在太……了,两个人都认为对方还在香港。
Coincidence巧合,只凑巧尤指偶然的事;occurrence事件,是一般发生的事,没有偶然因素;
Destiny命运;fancy空想。
2.翻译:大量的暴力犯罪是在酒精作用下施舍的,这绝非……。
Inspiration灵感;correspondence相应,通信;intuition直觉。
It is no coincidence that…句型表示“……并非巧合。”
3.翻译:非常幸运的是,儿子的职业目标与老两口对他的期望是……。
上一期的conform时曾说过这个句子。
Coincide的用法是:A and B coincide或A coincides with B,表示A与B相互一致;
Collaborate合作,用于collaborate with sb. on sth.表示在某事上和某人合作;
Comply顺从,常于with搭配;
Conform上面说到搭配的时候提到了,表示一致时常用于A conforms to/with B的结构中。
4.翻译:直升飞机与一架轻型飞机……,两名飞行员全部遇难。
动词短语辨析。
Stumble on偶然碰见,偶然发现; Tumble to突然察觉,恍然大悟
Collide with互相碰撞,冲突。
5.翻译:贴墙纸时是应该将墙纸的边缘……还是让它们相互紧挨呢?
Coincide同时发生,相符;位置重合,重叠:“全部重叠”;
Extend延伸,延长;扩展,扩大;提供,给予,发出:“拉伸以后贴上去”;
Overlap(与……)部分重叠,(与……)部分相同;重叠,重复;
Collide碰撞,互撞;抵触,冲突。
6.翻译:Mary曾经与另一位音乐家……创作了一曲流行音乐。 Merge合并,merge A with B, A与B合并;
Collaborate with合作(出书、作画、写音乐等)。Collaborate表合作,写作,尤指创造或生产上的合作,是中性词;表通敌,勾结,常与enemy连用,贬义。 Constitute制定,建立,后直接跟随与法律或者政府相关的名词,而不需要加with.